Pura Besakih – Discover the Spiritual Heart of Bali on Our East Bali Tours

Pura Besakih, known as the Mother Temple of Bali, is the island’s most important and sacred temple complex. Located on the slopes of Mount Agung, Bali’s highest and most spiritual volcano, this majestic site is a key destination on our guided Bali tours to East Bali. It’s a place where religion, tradition, and nature meet—creating an unforgettable cultural experience.

The temple is situated in the village of Besakih, in the Karangasem region of East Bali. The name “Besakih” is derived from the ancient Javanese word Basuki, meaning “safety” or “prosperity.” This area has been considered a sacred site for centuries and serves as the spiritual center of Balinese Hinduism. Thousands of Balinese Hindus visit Pura Besakih every year to pray and celebrate religious festivals.

Believed to have been founded in the 8th century by the Hindu sage Rsi Markandya, Pura Besakih is deeply connected to the island’s religious roots. Our professional and experienced guides will walk you through the history of the temple and share legends passed down through generations—helping you connect more deeply with Balinese culture.

The temple complex includes more than 20 separate temples, each located on different tiers of the mountain. At the heart of it all stands Pura Penataran Agung, the main temple dedicated to the Hindu trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. With multiple courtyards, altars, and shrines, the layout reflects the Balinese concept of harmony between man, nature, and the divine.

Pura Besakih is not just impressive because of its size or design—it’s also a place of profound spiritual energy. On a clear day, the view from the temple reveals sweeping landscapes of rice fields, hills, and distant villages, with Mount Agung rising behind in silent majesty. Many visitors feel a sense of peace and awe here, making it a powerful spiritual destination.

In 1963, Mount Agung erupted violently, claiming thousands of lives. Strikingly, the main temple remained untouched by the lava flow, which stopped just meters away. This event is seen by many locals as a divine sign, further strengthening the sacred reputation of Pura Besakih. On our East Bali tours, our guides will share this story and explain its cultural importance.

Visiting the temple with one of our knowledgeable local guides brings the experience to life. They will explain the symbolic meaning of the architecture, the role of each temple, and the rituals often performed here. Without proper guidance, many of these spiritual elements can be easily overlooked by casual visitors.

One of the most rewarding parts of touring Pura Besakih is the opportunity to witness real cultural practices. If you're lucky, you might attend a local ceremony or see pilgrims in traditional dress offering prayers and gifts. These authentic moments provide a deeper insight into the soul of Bali and its living traditions.

Pura Besakih can be combined with other must-see locations in East Bali, including Tirta Gangga Water Palace, Lempuyang Temple (the famous “Gates of Heaven”), and Tenganan Village. Our custom Bali tours allow you to explore these destinations comfortably, with flexible routes and personalized attention.

Conclusion: A tour to Pura Besakih is a journey to Bali’s spiritual heart. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler, this temple offers a powerful connection to the island’s sacred traditions, cultural richness, and natural beauty. With our expert-guided Bali tours to East Bali, your visit becomes more than just sightseeing—it becomes a true cultural experience you will never forget.